Rosa Parks held a series of low-paying jobs before U.S. Rep. John Conyers hired her in 1965 to work in his Detroit office. Parks lived just a mile from the center of the riot that took place in Detroit in 1967, and she considered housing discrimination a major factor that provoked the disorder. Wide shot of mourners inside church where funeral was held for Rosa Parks2. Her father, James McCauley, was. who paid for rosa parks funeral. '"[55]:424. Buy online, view images and see past prices for Rosa Parks' Funeral Banner. Claudette Bond, 62, had been waiting since 6 p.m. Tuesday in a lawn chair. Comment. She formed the rock on which we now stand.. Robinson believed it important to seize the opportunity and stayed up all night mimeographing over 35,000 handbills announcing a bus boycott. Published 11:52 AM EST, Wed February 15, 2017 but they meant so much for Rosa Parks, who Nearly 800,000 mourners turned out from Monday night to Wednesday night to pay their final respects to civil rights legend Rosa Parks, according to the Detroit Mayor's Office and Police Department. But Swanson Funeral Home officials confirmed Tuesday that Parks would be entombed in a mausoleum at the cemetery and the bodies of her husband and mother also would be moved there. According to the law, no passenger would be required to move or give up their seat and stand if the bus was crowded and no other seats were available. Job email alerts. It will give you a sense of the kind of man Mike Ilitch was, he wrote. Jackson was to deliver the eulogy at Parks' funeral service. BTW the dumbasses ran out of gas in the hurst. Parks' legacy as a civil rights leader and her life as an example of perseverance. Death of Rosa Parks (1913-2005), Official Funeral Program. Death and funeral. Parks refused and he attacked her. Parks became a NAACP activist in 1943, participating in several high profile civil rights campaigns. Three days after Rosa's death, all of the city buses in Montgomery and Detroit reserved their front seats with black ribbons in her honor, and remained this way until Rosa was put into her final resting place. Parks . Ilitch read the story in the newspaper and called Keith, offering to pay for Parks housing indefinitely. We didn't move at the beginning, but he says, 'Let me have these seats.' "[55]:437 He wrote, "Actually, no one can understand the action of Mrs. She and her husband never had children and she outlived her only sibling. Parks was deeply saddened and angry at the news, particularly because Till's case had garnered much more attention than any of the cases she and the Montgomery NAACP had worked onand yet, the two men still walked free. A plaque entitled "The Bus Stop" at Dexter Ave. and Montgomery St.the place Rosa Parks boarded the buspays tribute to her and the success of the Montgomery bus boycott. Her funeral service was seven hours long and was held on November 2, 2005, at the Greater Grace . Restaurant tycoon Mike Ilitch died on Friday at the age of 87. Nixon conferred with Jo Ann Robinson, an Alabama State College professor and member of the Women's Political Council (WPC), about the Parks case. Former Mayor Marc Morial talked about, https://ximage.c-spanvideo.org/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJwaWN0dXJlcy5jLXNwYW52aWRlby5vcmciLCJrZXkiOiJGaWxlc1wvNDk2XC8xODk3MDQtbS5qcGciLCJlZGl0cyI6eyJyZXNpemUiOnsiZml0IjoiY292ZXIiLCJoZWlnaHQiOjUwNn19fQ==, Hartford Memorial Baptist Church (Detroit), Rosa and Raymond Parks Institute for Self Development, 2023 National Cable Satellite Corporation. Rosa Parks's Life timeline | Funeral Honors Features Image Gallery Media Inquiry News Release Social Media Components. Federal He died last week at the age of 87. Martin Luther King Jr. She helped found the Detroit chapter of the Joanne Little Defense Committee, and also worked in support of the Wilmington 10, the RNA 11, and Gary Tyler. Six-year-old Taylor Lawson, right, and her mother Courtney Lawson at the Charles H. Wright Museum of African American History in Detroit, Mich., to pay respects to Rosa Parks, Nov. 1. CNN Sans & 2016 Cable News Network. Buy online, view images and see past prices for Rosa Parks' Funeral Banner. The woman we honored today held no public office, she wasnt a wealthy woman, didnt appear in the society pages, said Sen. Barack Obama, D-Ill. And yet when the history of this country is written, it is this small, quiet woman whose name will be remembered long after the names of senators and presidents have been forgotten.. Little Caesars founder Mike Ilitch passed away on Friday. Original: Jan 4, 2019. Her life inspired millions of people and challenged the conscience of our Nation. Back Nov 2, 2005. 2. in 1932. The house lived in by Rosa Parks's brother, Sylvester McCauley, his wife Daisy, and their 13 children, and where Rosa Parks often visited and stayed after leaving Montgomery, was bought by her niece Rhea McCauley for $500 and donated to the artist. .component--type-recirculation .item:nth-child(5) { The papers of Rosa Parks were cataloged into the Library of Congress, after years of a legal battle. And he said, 'Well, if you don't stand up, I'm going to have to call the police and have you arrested.' Rosa Parks ignited the most significant social movement inmodern American history to finish the work that spawned the Civil Warand redeem the promise of the 13th, 14th, and 15th amendments. Her rent was paid from a collection taken by Hartford Memorial Baptist Church in Detroit. A few years later, she published Quiet Strength (1995), her memoir, which focuses on her faith. Rosa Parks was born Rosa Louise McCauley in Tuskegee, Alabama, on February 4, 1913, to Leona (ne Edwards), a teacher, and James McCauley, a carpenter. [35], Initially, she did not notice that the bus driver was the same man, James F. Blake, who had left her in the rain in 1943. Plans had originally called for Parks to be buried next to her husband and mother in a family plot in Detroit's Woodlawn Cemetery. Senate Concurrent Resolution 61, 109th Congress, 1st Session, was agreed to October 29, 2005. Ilitch established Little Caesars headquarters there, owned the Detroit Tigers and Red Wings, and helped usher in a new era for the city, Keith told WXYZ. The world knows of Rosa Parks because of a single, simple act of dignity and courage that struck a lethal blow to the foundations of legal bigotry, said former President Clinton, who presented Parks with the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1996. After her arrest, Parks became an icon of the Civil Rights Movement but suffered hardships as a result. In addition to African ancestry, one of Parks's great-grandfathers was Scots-Irish and one of her great-grandmothers a part-Native American slave. Rosa Parks was remembered at a memorial service in Washington, DC, after becoming the. If passed, the bill would honor civil rights leader Rosa Parks by designating a new federal holiday. She was also active in the Black Power movement and the support of political prisoners in the US. What did they do for Rosa Parks funeral? I grew up in the South, and Rosa Parks was a hero to me long before I recognized and understood the power and impact that her life embodied. Reverend Braxton, family, friends, admirers, and this amazing choir: I feel it an honor to be here to come and say a final goodbye. But please, children and grown-ups, don't ride the bus at all on Monday. In 2002, Parks received an eviction notice from her $1,800 per month (equivalent to $2,700 in 2021) apartment for non-payment of rent. Sunday, President Bush, members of Congress and ordinary Americans paid tribute to Parks at the U.S. Capitol, mourning the woman whose defiant act on a city bus challenged segregation in the. She co-founded the Rosa L. Parks Scholarship Foundation for college-bound high school seniors,[73][74] to which she donated most of her speaker fees. She was arrested for her act of defiance and eventually paid a fine. On March 14, 2008, the State of California Government Center at 464 W. 4th St., on the northwest corner of Court and 4th streets, in San Bernardino was renamed the Rosa Parks Memorial Building. You showed us how to fly.. Hurt and badly shaken, Parks called a friend, who called the police. She was the most influential person in history. She and her husband never had Rosa Parks Funeral Software United States Parks Screensaver v.3.0 Download the Free United States Parks U.S. National Parks Preserves Screensaver from ScenicReflections.com. No, the only tired I was, was tired of giving in. ", "Rosa L. Parks Collection. Get browser notifications for breaking news, live events, and exclusive reporting. On February 4, to celebrate Rosa Parks's 100th birthday, the, On February 4, 2,000 birthday wishes gathered from people throughout the United States were transformed into 200 graphics messages at a celebration held on her 100th Birthday at the Davis Theater for the Performing Arts in Montgomery, Alabama. [56], That Monday night, 50 leaders of the African-American community gathered to discuss actions to respond to Parks's arrest. (2 Nov 2005) SHOTLIST1. Rosa Parks. [50] I had not planned to get arrested. Rosa Parks occupies an iconic status in the civil rights movement after she refused to vacate a seat on a bus in favor of a white passenger in Montgomery, Alabama. The council facilitated the building of the only Black-owned shopping center in the country. The release of a postage stamp honoring Rosa Parks on the 100th anniversary of her birthday commemorates the courage and legacy of the American civil rights icon. As the bus traveled along its regular route, all of the White-only seats in the bus filled up. She learned more sewing in school from the age of eleven; she sewed her own "first dress [she] could wear". It arrived about an hour later. [27], In 1900, Montgomery had passed a city ordinance to segregate bus passengers by race. Mike Ilitch . 0:58. Elaine Steele, manager of the nonprofit Rosa and Raymond Parks Institute, defended Parks's care and stated that the eviction notices were sent in error. Constitution.[3][4]. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. Those who knew Mike Ilitch, the Little . But to me, that was a way of life; we had no choice but to accept what was the custom. Her family was plagued with illness; she and her husband had suffered stomach ulcers for years and both required hospitalization. who paid for rosa parks funeral. She was born on February 4, 1913, in Tuskegee, Alabama. She is to be entombed in a mausoleum, along with the bodies of her husband and mother. Many remember Rosa Parks simply as a woman who refused to give up her seat on a bus, but her contributions to and role in Black History can not be understated or under-appreciated. Find the perfect Rosa Parks Funeral stock photos and editorial news pictures from Getty Images. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for A. Competitive salary. 2857, on which Parks was riding, was restored and placed on display in. Congressman Jim Cooper (D-TN), along with Congressional Black Caucus Chair Rep. Joyce Beatty (D-OH) and Rep. Terri Sewell (D-AL), introduced last week the Rosa Parks Day Act ( HR 5111 ). '"[40], During a 1956 radio interview with Sydney Rogers in West Oakland several months after her arrest, Parks said she had decided, "I would have to know for once and for all what rights I had as a human being and a citizen."[41]. She rode on its integrated trolley. The message of Rosa Parkss courage in 1955 is a nonpartisan one. 2. Mike Ilitch didn't only own the $5 pie pizza chain but also the Detroit Tigers. On December 1, 1955, Rosa Parks in Montgomery, Alabama, refused a bus driver's order . Aretha Franklin Ill Fly Away Rosa Parks Funeral 2005. Occupation: Civil rights activist. Several soloists and choral groups of local and national renown performed at the ceremony. The assailant, Joseph Skipper, broke down the door but claimed he had chased away an intruder. The Rev. Ilitch, who owned the Detroit Tigers and Detroit Red Wings, passed away at the age of 87 on Friday. Dominique Bowden, 33, from Lawrence Hill wearing a Rosa Bloom playsuit and cape made by a friend. The funeral service was to begin at 11 a.m. at Greater Grace Temple, to be followed by a private burial. A Warner Bros. When recalling the incident for Eyes on the Prize, a 1987 public television series on the Civil Rights Movement, Parks said, "When he saw me still sitting, he asked if I was going to stand up, and I said, 'No, I'm not.' Browse 212 rosa parks funeral stock photos and images available or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. [66][67][68], In the 1970s, Parks organized for the freedom of political prisoners in the United States, particularly cases involving issues of self-defense. She later said: "As far back as I remember, I could never think in terms of accepting physical abuse without some form of retaliation if possible. Reverend Al Sharpton, 65, paid tribute to the activist with several photos and a video of him speaking at Parks funeral. Keith even showed the reporter a copy of a 1994 check for $2,000 from Little Caesars Enterprises to Riverfront Apartments. The chapel was renamed the Rosa L. Parks Freedom Chapel in her honor. After retirement, Parks wrote her autobiography and continued to insist that there was more work to be done in the struggle for justice. Did you encounter any technical issues? Jesse Jackson, who has called Parks the mother of a new America, was to be one of several speakers at the funeral. She worked for the local NAACP leader Edgar Nixon, even though he maintained that "Women don't need to be nowhere but in the kitchen. As the hearse passed the thousands of people who were viewing the procession, many clapped, cheered loudly and released white balloons. [1] Yes, it is true that the man behind Little Caesers paid for Rosa Parks's rent. Parks suffered two broken bones in a fall on an icy sidewalk, an injury which caused considerable and recurring pain. Reuters Celebrities, politicians and other mourners flock to Detroit for the funeral of civil rights pioneer Rosa Parks. On December 1, 1955, Rosa Parks refused to comply with the bus segregation law in Montgomery, AL and was arrested. 2857 bus on which Parks was riding before her arrest (a GM "old-look" transit bus, serial number 1132), is now a museum exhibit at the Henry Ford Museum. Averil: Eulogies at her 2005 funeral remarked on Rosa Parks' "quiet" and "humble" attributes. Jakes and more On Wednesday, Rosa Louise McCauley Parks was an African American civil rights activist. Mrs Parks' body was then moved to the Rotunda on Capitol Hill in Washington, where more long lines of people queued to pay . It was just time there was opportunity for me to take a stand to express the way I felt about being treated in that manner. Keith, himself an important legal figure in the civil rights movement, worked to find Parks a new, safer apartment at the Riverfront Apartments in Detroit, according to the Sports Business Daily. Philip Robert Cousin, a senior bishop of the AME Church, eulogized that Parks was a diamond that had been polished in the hands of God. Parks as a catalyst of the civil rights movement, her legacy as a voice for the black community, and her service to the nation in passionate speeches Wonder if that will cuase outrage. [16] The Montgomery Industrial School, founded and staffed by White northerners for Black children, was burned twice by arsonists. Born Rosa Louise McCauley, in Tuskegee, Alabama, Rosa learned the importance of Black History in resisting racism and joined the NAACP in 1943. Martin Luther King Jr. on April 4, 1968, in Memphis, Tennessee with family . Los Angeles Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa spoke, as did former presidential candidate John Kerry, Ford Motor Co. Chairman and CEO Bill Ford and U.S. Sen. Hillary Clinton, D-N.Y. If Rosa Parks was safer in Detroit, she was never quite allowed to recede into anonymity. In 1999, Parks was awarded the Congressional Gold Medal, the highest honor the United States bestows on a civilian. 0. rosa parks funeral program - A Tribute A Tribute to Rosa Parks: Memorial Speeches from Barack Obama, Bill Clinton, Hillary Clinton, Jesse Jackson, T.D. 74th Troop Command. 4,000 throng Rosa Parks' funeral in Detroit. Her mother, Leona, was a teacher. Rosa Parks, ne Rosa Louise McCauley, (born February 4, 1913, Tuskegee, Alabama, U.S.died October 24, 2005, Detroit, Michigan), American civil rights activist whose refusal to relinquish her seat on a public bus precipitated the 1955-56 Montgomery bus boycott in Alabama, which became the spark that ignited the civil rights movement in the United Yes, it is true that the man behind Little Caesers paid for Rosa Parks's rent. [82], In 1994, the Ku Klux Klan applied to sponsor a portion of United States Interstate 55 in St. Louis County and Jefferson County, Missouri, near St. Louis, for cleanup (which allowed them to have signs stating that this section of highway was maintained by the organization). Speaking at the funeral of Rosa Parks Wednesday, the Reverend Al Sharpton connected the civil rights struggles of the 1950s and 60s to the struggles that are taking place today. Rosa Parks (19132005) helped initiate the civil rights movement in the United States when she refused to give up her seat to a white man on a Montgomery, Alabama bus in | Pablo Martinez Rosa Louise McCauley Parks (February 4, 1913 October 24, 2005) was an activist in the Civil Rights Movement, whom the United States Congress called the first lady of civil rights and the mother of the freedom movement.. On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Parks refused to obey bus driver James F. Blakes order to give up her seat in the colored Many remember Rosa Parks simply as a woman who refused to give up her seat on a bus, but her contributions to and role in Black History can not be understated or under-appreciated. Little Caesars founder quietly paid Rosa Parks rent for years. I think just being here, it was really nice to see all the people come out to pay their respects, she said. Parks walks past the first few mostly empty rows of seats marked "Whites Only." It's against the law for an African American like her to sit in these . In 1957, Raymond and Rosa Parks left Montgomery for Hampton, Virginia; mostly because she was unable to find work. Contrary to some reports, Parks wasn't physically tired and was able to leave her seat. Early life[edit] Born on April 14, 1912, Blake was draftedinto the Armyon December 23, 1943, at Fort McClellanin Anniston, Alabama. who paid for rosa parks funeraldesigner sale men's shoes. Rosa Parks, the civil rights icon, died in 2005. [75][76][77], Though her health declined as she entered her seventies, Parks continued to make many appearances and devoted considerable energy to these causes. Rosa Parks. "[57] Parks was considered the ideal plaintiff for a test case against city and state segregation laws, as she was seen as a responsible, mature woman with a good reputation. Reverend Jesse Jackson delivered the eulogy, while other participants, including former President Bill Clinton, paid tribute to Ms. Amazon Fresh grocery store confirmed for the Sacramento area. Tammi Swanigan waited for hours without getting a seat, but the 28-year-old Detroit resident wasnt complaining. 4100 Hilltop Dr, Rosa Parks And The Fight Against Racism. The City of Detroit attempted to cultivate a progressive reputation, but Parks encountered numerous signs of discrimination against African-Americans. In 1965, Representative John Conyers hired Rosa Parks as a member of his staff, where she served in various administrative capacities until retiring in 1988 at the age of 75; Lucille Times (1921-2021), civil rights activist who fought Rosa Parkss bus driver by Stephen Segal August 26, 2021 She started a one-woman Montgomery bus boycott six Reminds me of the funeral of the Min senator a few years ago. The funeral, which stretched well past its three-hour scheduled time, followed a week of remembrances during which Parks coffin was brought from Detroit, where she died Oct. 24; to Montgomery, Ala., where she sparked the civil rights movement 50 years ago by refusing to give her bus seat to a white man; to Washington, where she became the first woman to lie in honor in the Capitol Rotunda. California and Missouri commemorate Rosa Parks Day on her birthday, February 4, while Ohio, Oregon, and Texas commemorate the anniversary of her arrest, December 1.[7]. Congressman Jim Cooper (D-TN), along with Congressional Black Caucus Chair Joyce Beatty (D-OH) and Rep. Terri Sewell (D-AL), have introduced the Rosa Parks Day Act.The bill would create the federal holiday called Rosa Parks Day. Thank you for praying when we were too cool and too cute to pray for ourselves. [69][70] When Angela Davis was acquitted, Parks introduced her to an audience of 12,000 as a "dear sister who has suffered so much persecution". Bus and train companies enforced seating policies with separate sections for Blacks and Whites. Close up of former US President Bill Clinton and wife, Se. Former President Bill Clinton Website Virtual Tour Directions More Info. Browse 212 rosa parks funeral stock photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. Rosa Parks occupies an iconic status in the civil rights movement after she refused to vacate a seat on a bus in favor of a white passenger in Montgomery, Alabama. And the other three people moved, but I didn't. In 1980, Parkswidowed and without immediate familyrededicated herself to civil rights and educational organizations. Group of mourners hold a tribute to civil rights pioneer Rosa Parks while waiting to catch a glimpse of the horse-drawn casson that carried her body. In spite of her fame and constant speaking engagements, Parks was not a wealthy woman. A federal judge, Damon Keith, spoke out about this, and help. Little Caesars Founder Mike Ilitch Paid for Rosa Parks's Rent and Told No One. Parks was not included as a plaintiff in the Browder decision because the attorney Fred Gray concluded the courts would perceive they were attempting to circumvent her prosecution on her charges working their way through the Alabama state court system. She was awarded two dozen honorary doctorates from universities worldwide, the Rosa Parks Library and Museum on the campus of, 2003: Bus No. A Berlin-based American artist, Ryan Mendoza, arranged to have the house disassembled, moved to his garden in Germany, and partly restored. Papers, 19551976", NAACP Honors Congressman Conyers With 92nd Spingarn Medal, "Rosa Parks Awards recognize community engagement", "Candace Award Recipients 19821990, Page 3", "For 15th anniversary, 15 facts about the National Underground Railroad Freedom Center", "Alabama Puts Rosa Parks In Its Academy Of Honor", "Rosa Parks Museum Dedicated During Civil Rights Movement Anniversary Gala in Montgomery", "Civil rights pioneer Rosa Parks to receive Reuther Humanitarian Award from Wayne State University", "MAX station renamed to honor Rosa Parks", "TriMet MAX station name honors Rosa Parks", "Those Who Have Lain in State or in Honor in the U.S. Capitol Rotunda", "Burien man charged in hit-and-run | The Seattle Times", "National Transit Tribute to Rosa Parks Day", "President Signs H.R. Unrelated to her activism, Parks loaned quilts of her own making to an exhibit at Michigan State University of quilts by African-American residents of Michigan.[13]. For more than a decade, Ilitch had quietly paid for Rosa Parks' apartment in downtown Detroit, according to CNN affiliate WXYZ. Blake noted that two or three White passengers were standing, as the front of the bus had filled to capacity. Aretha Franklin was to sing, and Philip R. Cousin, a senior bishop of the AME Church, had prepared a eulogy. The boycott lasted more than a year. It was revealed in an article published by the Sports Business Daily in 2014 that Ilitch had. Her funeral service was seven hours long and was held on November 2, 2005, at the Greater Grace Temple Church in Detroit. [59], Parks played an important part in raising international awareness of the plight of African Americans and the civil rights struggle. Her refusal to give up her seat on a bus on . Coco Vs Dwc Yield. She is to be entombed in a mausoleum, along with the bodies of her husband and mother. Parks and the memorial services. Interest will be charged to your account from the purchase date if the balance is not paid in full within 6 months. The American Public Transportation Association declared December 1, 2005, the 50th anniversary of her arrest, to be a "National Transit Tribute to Rosa Parks Day". "[20] She continued as secretary until 1957. / CBS/AP. Blake called the police to arrest Parks. Parks was arrested sitting in the same row Obama is in, but on the opposite side. At her husband's urging, she finished her high school studies in 1933, at a time when fewer than 7% of African Americans had a high-school diploma. On that anniversary, President George W. Bush signed. Hometown: Tuskegee, Alabama, USA. Units. A statue of Rosa Parks was unveiled in Montgomery, Alabama. Past and present elected officials, Congressional Black Caucus members, civil rights leaders, noted clergy, and other dignitaries attended the funeral of Rosa Parks, who died October 24, 2005 at age 92. Parks was 92 when she died Oct. 24 in Detroit. Ralph Abernathy suggested the name "Montgomery Improvement Association" (MIA). [Little Caesar's] Mike Illitch [sic], Founder Quietly PAID Rosa Park's [sic] rent for years until her passing. They moved to Detroit with Rosa Parks' mother, Leona McCauley, in 1957. Former US President Bill Clinton led the tributes at the ceremony in Detroit, Michigan, her home since 1957. . Her act triggered a 381-day boycott of the bus system led by the Rev. Celebrities, politicians and other mourners flock to Detroit for the funeral of civil rights pioneer Rosa Parks. Mother Parks, take your rest. pendleton whiskey vs crown royal; who paid for rosa parks funeral. In 1943 Rosa Parks joined the Montgomery chapter of the NAACP and became active in the Civil Rights Movement. Among them was the Rev. Minister Farrakhan talked about the Millions More Movement rally, which was scheduled for Saturday, October 15, 2005., Congressman Jackson and Senator Kerry spoke to reporters about the legacy of the late civil rights leader Rosa Parks,, National Urban League President and CEO Marc Morial talked about the National Urban Leagues report on the State of, The National Urban League released their annual State of Black America report. There she nursed her mother Leona through the final stages of cancer and geriatric dementia until she died in 1979 at the age of 92. 4145 to Place Statue of Rosa Parks in U.S. Capitol", "Michigan Memorial Highway Act (Excerpt) Act 142 of 2001, 250.1098 Rosa Parks Memorial Highway", "Tennessee Career Center at Metro Center", "State building renamed to honor Rosa Parks", "No, March Fong Eu Isn't The First Woman To Have A California State Building Named After Her (But It Was Close)", "Detroit's Rosa Parks Transit Center opens Tuesday", "West Valley City renames street after Rosa Parks", "Presidential Proclamation100th Anniversary of the Birth of Rosa Parks", "OBSERVING THE 100TH BIRTHDAY OF ROSA PARKS", "Rosa Parks stamp unveiled for late civil rights icon's 100th birthday", "Rosa Parks: First Statue of African-American Female to Grace Capitol", "After years in Lockdown, Rosa Parks' Papers Head To Library of Congress", "Why Rosa Parks' house now stands in Berlin", "Black Fashion Museum Collection Finds a Fine Home With Smithsonian", "Ruth Bonner, Woman Who Helped Open Smithsonian African-American Museum, Dies", "Descended from a slave, this family helped to open the African American Museum with Obama", "Statue commemorating Rosa Parks unveiled", "Alabama unveils statue of civil rights icon Rosa Parks", "Biden's new-look Oval Office is a nod to past US leadership", "Rosa Parks boycotts NAACP awards ceremony", "Doctor Who Series 11 Episode 3 Rosa", "Barbie launches new 'Inspiring Women' dolls honoring Rosa Parks, Sally Ride", "Barbie Releases Dolls Honoring Rosa Parks, Sally Ride", "Nicki Minaj Responds to Rosa Parks Lyrics Criticism", "Nicki Minaj Slammed For Rosa Parks Reference in Preview of New Song 'Yikes', "Rosa Parks documentary on Peacock redefines the legend's courageous life", "Film to focus on Georgia Tech, fight against segregation at 1956 Sugar Bowl", "Rosa Parks, Strategic Activist (sidebar)", The Rosa and Raymond Parks Institute for Self Development, Parks article in the Encyclopedia of Alabama, Rosa Parks bus on display at the Henry Ford Museum, Intolerable Conditions: Teaching About Northern Racism Through Rosa Parkss Detroit, "Civil Rights Pioneer Rosa Parks 19132005", Complete audio/video and newspaper archive of the Montgomery bus boycott, Rosa Parks: cadre of working-class movement that ended Jim Crow, Les Meres et Debutantes Club of Greater Lansing, NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series, NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series, John F. Kennedy's speech to the nation on Civil Rights, Heart of Atlanta Motel, Inc. v. United States, Chicago Freedom Movement/Chicago open housing movement, Green v. County School Board of New Kent County, Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights, Council for United Civil Rights Leadership, Leadership Conference on Civil and Human Rights, Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC), "Woke Up This Morning (With My Mind Stayed On Freedom)", List of lynching victims in the United States, Spring Mobilization Committee to End the War in Vietnam, African American founding fathers of the United States, Birmingham Civil Rights National Monument, Medgar and Myrlie Evers Home National Monument, Historically black colleges and universities, Association for the Study of African American Life and History (ASALH), National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), National Black Chamber of Commerce (NBCC), Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League (UNIA-ACL), Black players in professional American football, Unknown Soldiers for World War II and the Korean War (1958), Unknown Soldier for the Vietnam War (1984), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rosa_Parks&oldid=1142773304, Activists for African-American civil rights, American people who self-identify as being of Native American descent, Civil rights protests in the United States, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected pages, Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2018, Pages containing links to subscription-only content, Pages using Sister project links with default search, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0.

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who paid for rosa parks funeral