Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances. Even though data suggest that the risk of Ebsteins anomaly from first trimester use of lithium is very low, an ultrasound of the heart is recommended at 16 to 20 weeks of gestation. In general, breastfeeding is not recommended while taking lithium. Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional. If Material Is Released/Spilled: Wear appropriate respiratory and protective equipment specified in special protection information. It also describes lithium's side effects, risks, and potential interactions, The most effective long-term treatment for bipolar disorder is lithium. Generic name: lithium [LITH-ee-um] Lithium is for use in adults and children at least 7 years old. Do not stop taking lithium without talking to your doctor. LICENSED GRANTED TO MAKE UNLIMITED PAPER COPIES FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY. (Lithium Selenide), Sec 302 Extremely Hazardous: NoSec 304 Reportable Quantities: N/ASec 313 Toxic Chemicals: Yes. Hint :Lithium phosphate is an ionic compound which is majorly employed as a conductive thin-film electrolyte for making high performance energy storage devices like lithium ion batteries or other lithium based rechargeable batteries. Available for Android and iOS devices. People who take lithium may experience several common side effects, including: Too much lithium in the body can lead to a condition called lithium toxicity, which can be mild, moderate, or severe. Eliza Grinnell/Harvard SEAS. It has the highest specific heat and electrochemical potential of any element on the period table and the lowest density of any elements that are solid at room temperature. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. In some cases, drinking too much liquid can be as unsafe as not drinking enough. According to the package insert for lithium, levels higher than 1.5 milliequivalents per liter (mEq/l) of blood serum can start to cause health problems. Lithium pregnancy and breastfeeding warnings. Protect from moistureP260 Do not breathe dust/ fume/ gas/ mist/ vapours/ spray.P264 Wash skin thoroughly after handling.P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.P273 Avoid release to the environmentP280 Wear protective gloves/ protective clothing/ eye protection/ faceprotectionP301 + P310 IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctorP304 + P340 IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathingP314 Get medical advice/ attention if you feel unwell, Chemical Family: CeramicAdditional Names: Dilithium Selenide, Lithium selenidolithiumLithium Selenide (Li2Se):Percentage: 100 wt%CAS #: 12136-60-6EC #: 235-230-2, General Treatment: Seek medical attention if symptoms persist.Special Treatment: NoneImportant Symptoms: NoneInhalation: Remove victim to fresh air. Objective. It works by decreasing abnormal activity in the brain. O Potassium chloride See the last section of this article for information on how to get help if you or someone you know is experiencing suicidal thoughts. To provide you with the most relevant and helpful information, and understand which Do not change the amount of salt you consume in your diet. It can decrease the intensity of manic and depressive episodes, making symptoms less severe. Learn the common signs of mental illness in adults and adolescents. Also tell your doctor if you have or develop severe diarrhea, excessive sweating, or fever during your treatment. However, side effects are a common reason why people do not take lithium according to their doctors recommendations. Please review before taking this medication. Duplication for commercial use must be authorized by ASHP. This condition can cause symptoms that include: A person who is taking lithium will need to undergo regular tests to monitor their thyroid function. Ask your doctor before making any changes in how or when you take your medications. Uses. Subscribe to Drugs.com newsletters for the latest medication news, new drug approvals, alerts and updates. Is exercise more effective than medication for depression and anxiety? Changing your salt intake could change the amount of lithium in your blood. Any use of this site constitutes your agreement to the Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy linked below. Lithium oxide ( Li. This includes prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. Lithium is a medication that healthcare professionals prescribe to prevent and treat manic episodes in people with bipolar disorder. One of the most common applications of selenium is in the glassmaking industry. It is often a long-term treatment for bipolar disorder and can reduce the intensity of the mood shifts a person with bipolar disorder can experience. Too much lithium in your body can cause death. The number of electrons in each of Lithium's shells is [2, 1] and its electron configuration is [He] 2s1. A woman who is taking lithium and planning on becoming pregnant should talk to her doctor. Be sure to mention any of the following: acetazolamide (Diamox); aminophylline; angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors such as benazepril (Lotensin), captopril (Capoten), enalapril (Vasotec), fosinopril, lisinopril (Prinivil, Zestril), moexipril (Univasc), perindopril (Aceon), quinapril (Accupril), ramipril (Altace), and trandolapril (Mavik); angiotensin II receptor antagonists such as candesartan (Atacand), eprosartan (Teveten), irbesartan (Avapro), losartan (Cozaar), olmesartan (Benicar), telmisartan (Micardis); and valsartan (Diovan); antacids such as sodium bicarbonate; caffeine (found in certain medications to treat drowsiness and headaches); calcium channel blockers such as amlodipine (Norvasc), diltiazem (Cardizem, Dilacor, Tiazac, others), felodipine (Plendil), isradipine (DynaCirc), nicardipine (Cardene), nifedipine (Adalat, Procardia), nimodipine (Nymalize), nisoldipine (Sular), and verapamil (Calan, Covera, Verelan); carbamazepine (Tegretol); medications for mental illness such as haloperidol (Haldol); methyldopa (Aldomet); metronidazole (Flagyl); nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as celecoxib (Celebrex), indomethacin (Indocin), and piroxicam (Feldene); potassium iodide; selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) such as citalopram (Celexa), duloxetine (Cymbalta), escitalopram (Lexapro), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem), fluvoxamine (Luvox), paroxetine (Paxil), and sertraline (Zoloft); and theophylline (Theolair, Theochron). However, it does act on the central nervous system. These include: It is best for people who take lithium to speak with a healthcare professional before changing their intake of any agent that can increase or decrease lithium levels in the body, for example, by switching to a low sodium diet. In case of overdose, call the poison control helpline at 1-800-222-1222. Keep all appointments with your doctor and the laboratory. A specific treatment to reverse the effects of lithium does not exist, but there are treatments to decrease the effects of the medication. Risk assessment should be performed to determine if air-purifying respirators are appropriate. The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records. Permissible Exposure Limits: 0.2 mg/m3 as Li2Se, long-term valueThreshold Limit Value: 0.2 mg/m3 as Li2Se, long-term valueSpecial Equipment: NoneRespiratory Protection: Use a respirator with type P100 (USA) or P3 (EN143) cartridges as a backup to engineering controls. F Talk to your doctor if you notice you are urinating more frequently than usual. People should also speak with a doctor before taking lithium if they have: Lithium can interact with some other medicines, causing potentially serious effects. Bipolar disorder is a condition that causes rapid shifts in a persons mood, energy and activity levels, and concentration. Lithium is a highly reactive and flammable metal due to which it is used in pyrotechnics. Transmission Electron Microscope Nanosculpting of Topological Insulator Bismuth Selenide. Do not blow dust off clothing or skin with compressed air.Ventilation: Provide sufficient ventilation to maintain concentration at or below threshold limit. You may need urgent medical care. Lithium also helps to prevent or lessen the intensity of manic episodes. -Treatment of manic episodes of bipolar disorder Discontinuing caffeine use may increase lithium levels. Lithium side effects and toxicity: Prevalence and management strategies. Click here for more links and local resources. Early side effects of high lithium levels include: A person whose lithium levels are higher than 2.0 mEq/l may experience additional side effects, such as: Experts consider lithium levels above 3.0 mEq/l to be exceptionally high. In its elemental form, lithium is soft enough to cut with a knife its silvery white appearance quickly darkens when exposed to air. Copyright 2023 NAMI. To view more metadata about the specific Synonym, click on the Synonym. Hypothyroidism (low levels of thyroid hormone) may occur with long-term lithium use. Selenium (atomic symbol: Se, atomic number: 34) is a Block P, Group 16, Period 4 element with an atomic radius of 78.96. Explore the different options for supporting NAMI's mission. Seek immediate medical attention.Eyes: Flush eyes with water, blinking often for several minutes. Lithium selenide has the same crystal form as other selenides, which is cubic, belonging to the anti-fluorite structure, the space group is Long-term Control: salivary gland swelling. Is the ketogenic diet right for autoimmune conditions? 2 of 4 . It is approved for the treatment of bipolar disorder (also known as manic depression). Although not specifically important, many materials are assessed on the basis of their Li 2 O content. Do not change your dose or medication schedule without your doctor's advice. Lithium carbonate tablets USP, lithium carbonate capsules USP, lithium oral solution USP. Lithium is a common medication that doctors use to treat bipolar disorder. It can help prevent and treat manic and depressive episodes. It will probably take several weeks to see big enough changes in your symptoms to decide if lithium is the right medication for you. Symptoms of severe lithium toxicity include increased temperature, seizures, and low blood pressure. tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to lithium or any other medications. Superconducting pairing of topological surface states in bismuth selenide films on niobium. Lithium has been associated with an increased risk of Ebsteins anomaly, a heart valve defect. Lithium For Bipolar Disorder - Pros And Cons Unclear, Bipolar disorder treatment: New evidence may explain limits of lithium. O Sodium chloride . [83] ), while Consult your health care provider before reducing or stopping caffeine use. Lithium sulfide is the inorganic compound with the formula Li2S. (2011). Structure Notation TypeNotationSMILES[Li]S[Li]INCHI1S/2Li.S, NamesAppearanceclear crystalDensity2.0 g/cm3Solubility in waterhydrolysisStructure30 more rows, 2S.Lithium sulfide.NamesBoiling point1,372 (2,502 xb0F; 1,645 K)Solubility in watervery soluble, hydrolyses to LiOH and H2SSolubilityvery soluble in ethanolStructure42 more rows. Continue to take lithium even if you feel well. Never delay seeking professional medical advice or disregard medical professional advice as a result of any information provided herein. Use an effective form of birth control, and tell your doctor if you become pregnant during treatment. What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication? Industrial Uses. People who take lithium require regular monitoring of their sodium levels and kidney function. Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be awake and alert. In rare cases, lithium may lead to a reversible condition known as diabetes insipidus. Typically patients begin at a low dose of medication and the dose is increased slowly over several weeks. The method is somewhat limited by scale and produces flammable byproducts. It may take up to 3 weeks before your symptoms improve. This site complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here. It is a white solid. Talk to your pharmacist or contact your local garbage/recycling department to learn about take-back programs in your community. If you experience side effects from your medications, discuss them with your provider. You should bring this list with you each time you visit a doctor or if you are admitted to a hospital. What are the new treatment options for migraines? Any other psychiatric or medical problems you have, All other medications you are currently taking (including over the counter products, herbal and nutritional supplements) and any medication allergies you have. -Extended release formulations: 900 mg orally in the morning and at nighttime Selenium is a non-metal with several allotropes: a black, vitreous form with an irregular crystal structure three red-colored forms with monoclinic crystal structures and a gray form with a hexagonal crystal structure, the most stable and dense form of the element. -Maintenance treatment for individuals with bipolar disorder, 12 years and older: Call your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms while you are taking this medication. Symptoms of moderate lithium toxicity include confusion, increased heart rate, delirium, and agitation. A person should always follow the recommended dose of lithium, as too much can cause lithium toxicity. Active. Since the Li2Se is not soluble in NMP, the Li2Se nanoparticles precipitates immediately, thus forming a green suspension (Figure S1e). It is approved for the treatment of bipolar disorder (also known as manic depression). -Regular release formulations: 600 mg orally 3 times a day, in the morning, afternoon, and nighttime Symptoms of depression include: Depressed mood feeling sad, empty, or tearful. Lithium is widely used in medicine and the therapy is often long term. If you miss a dose of lithium, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is closer to the time of your next dose. Acute Control: pails, fiber and steel drums to 1 ton super sacks in full container (FCL) or truck load (T/L) quantities. [1] You may also ask a family member a friend to remind you or check in with you to be sure you are taking your medication. People who take lithium and drugs that affect serotonin levels in the body are at an increased risk of developing serotonin syndrome. Dispose of in accordance with local, state, national, and international regulations. Swallow the extended-release tablet whole; do not split, chew, or crush it. hair loss, mild rash, brittle or painful fingernails, or white streaks on the nails; tremors, feeling light-headed; Liquid solution . Always seek the advice of a physician or other qualified medical professional with any questions you may have regarding medications or medical conditions. What special precautions should I follow? Drug class: Antimanic agents. See reverse side of invoice or packing slip for additional terms and conditions of sale. It is not known how lithium works to stabilize a person's mood. Lithium a mood stabilizer that is a used to treat or control the manic episodes of bipolar disorder (manic depression). Lithium Sulfide. The dose usually ranges from 600 mg to 1200 mg daily, but some people may require higher doses depending on weight or symptoms. Lithium selenideis an inorganic compound that formed by seleniumand lithium. Store apart from materials and conditions listed in section 10.Work/Hygienic Maintenance: Do not use tobacco or food in work area. Lithium is not approved for use by anyone younger than 7 years old. The risk increases with high levels of lithium. The tablets, capsules, and solution are usually taken three to four times a day. Do not double your dose or take more than what is prescribed. EPA Applications/Systems. Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. All rights reserved. You should not use lithium if you are allergic to it. This inorganic compoundrelated article is a stub. We avoid using tertiary references. Certain blood pressure medications, called angiotensin receptor blockers or angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors. Preparation and Characterization of WSe2 Nano-films by Magnetron Sputtering and Vacuum Selenization. All Rights Reserved. Lithium is used to treat mania that is part of bipolar disorder (manic-depressive illness). They can also result in severe health complications and even death. However, without treatment, severe lithium toxicity can cause brain damage or even death. Apart from beneficial effects, its application can cause diverse side effects. In this video we'll write the correct formula for Lithium selenide (Li2Se).To write the formula for Lithium selenide we'll use the Periodic Table and follow . Your doctor may increase or decrease the dose of your medication during your treatment. you should know that this medication may make you drowsy. Periodic table of the elements, materials science and academic information, elements and advanced materials data, scientific presentations and all pages, designs, concepts, logos, and color schemes herein are the copyrighted proprietary rights and intellectual property of American Elements. Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs): valsartan (Diovan), olmesartan (Benicar), candesartan (Atacand), losartan (Cozaar), Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors: enalapril (Vasotec), captopril (Capoten), benazepril (Lotensin), fosinopril (Monopril), Certain antidepressants, known as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). Descriptions. A person usually takes lithium 13 times per day, with or without food. Exploring the new catalyst activation principle plays a key role in restraining polysulfide shuttling and . Lithium Selenide-Li2Se - no medicinal uses that I could findSodium Chloride-NaCl - also known as salt, is an essential compound that is used in the bodyto absorb and transport nutrients, maintain blood pressure and maintain the right balance offluidsPlatinum (II) Chloride-PtCl2- no medicinal uses that I could findPotassium Chloride-KCl - used to Lithium helps to strengthen the health and resilience of neurons, demonstrating neurotrophic and neuroprotective effects in a wide range of clinical and translational models. Swallow the pill whole. Although the associated symptoms above provide an idea of what to expect, it is important to realize that side effects can happen at different blood concentrations. Associate Professor Xin Li and his team have designed a stable, lithium-metal battery that can be charged and discharged at least 10,000 times. Extended release tablets: Swallow the tablet whole. tanker trucks. Ask your pharmacist any questions you have about refilling your prescription. Below are the EPA applications/systems, statutes/regulations, or other sources that track or regulate this substance. It is a selenidewith a chemical formula Li2Se. Lithium Controlled-Release and Extended-Release Tablets. See more Selenium products. Not all possible drug interactions are listed here. tell your doctor if you have or have ever had organic brain syndrome (any physical condition that affects the way your brain works) or thyroid disease or if you have ever fainted without an explanation. Appearance: white to yellow crystals. The extended-release tablets are usually taken two to three times a day. Lithium toxicity can occur if a person takes too much of a lithium-containing medication. Platinum (II) chloride, also known as platinum dichloride, is a inorganic compound used as raw material or precursor on the synthesis of other platinum compounds. Only your health care provider can determine the correct dose for you. http://www.upandaway.org. Lithium selenide | Li2Se - PubChem Apologies, we are having some trouble retrieving data from our servers. Glassmaking Industry. How Viagra became a new 'tool' for young men, Ankylosing Spondylitis Pain: Fact or Fiction, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications, https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/topics/bipolar-disorder/, https://www.nami.org/About-Mental-Illness/Mental-Health-Conditions/Bipolar-Disorder/Treatment, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK499992/, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4504869/, https://www.nami.org/About-Mental-Illness/Treatments/Mental-Health-Medications/Types-of-Medication/Lithium, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK553132/, Cardiovascular health: Insomnia linked to greater risk of heart attack. Discuss this with your healthcare provider. We avoid using tertiary references. . Apart from beneficial effects, its application can cause diverse side effects. an elevated, expansive, or irritable mood, engaging in activities that may have detrimental outcomes, such as excessive spending, hypertonia, which causes stiffness in the arm and leg muscles, a history of allergic reactions to medications, angiotensin receptor blockers, such as valsartan, olmesartan, and losartan, acetazolamide, a drug commonly used in people with, Ask the tough question: Are you considering suicide?. If you experience a serious side effect, you or your doctor may send a report to the Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) or by phone (1-800-332-1088). O Platinum(II) chloride . Avoid drinking alcohol or using illegal drugs while you are taking lithium. This particular birth abnormality affects the tricuspid valve in the heart. For this reason, pregnant people should check with a doctor before taking lithium.
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